The Malian transitional government has taken a decisive step in its crackdown policy. During a cabinet meeting, the executive branch approved a draft ordinance amending the nationality code. Under the new rules, a Malian citizen by birth who holds another nationality could lose their Malian citizenship if accused of undermining the country’s vital interests.
Previously, Malian law only allowed the revocation of citizenship for naturalized individuals. This shift marks a significant departure by directly targeting dual nationals who were born Malian.
Terrorism, secession and extremism in the crosshairs
The new legislation sets stringent criteria for revocation. Authorities may initiate deprivation proceedings against anyone found complicit with or pledging allegiance to a hostile foreign power. The decree also targets individuals involved in secessionist movements, as well as those financing, supporting, or glorifying terrorist armed groups.
To comply with international conventions, the ordinance specifies that deprivation applies only if the individual holds another nationality, preventing the creation of stateless persons.
A political tool against dissent
Politically, this measure is seen as a direct response to opposition figures both within and outside the country. Several suspended political party leaders, silenced media figures, and members of armed groups like the Permanent Strategic Framework (CSP), along with critical activists in exile—primarily in Europe or neighboring countries—maintain significant media or operational influence domestically.
With this legal weapon, Bamako aims to sever administrative and legal ties with those it deems enemies of national refoundation.
