Bénin’s ‘les Démocrates’ advocate dialogue amid the Niger crisis

The escalating political turmoil in Niger, coupled with the looming threat of military intervention from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) against the Nigerien putschists, is a significant source of concern for Bénin’s opposition party, ‘Les Démocrates’. In a statement issued by the Béninese opposition leader, Eric Houndété, it was highlighted that the military coup in Niger has plunged the neighboring nation into a precarious situation, simultaneously attracting opportunists who typically exploit such crises for their own gain.

Les Démocrates unequivocally stated its condemnation of any seizure of power by force, regardless of its manifestation, and expressed regret over the resurgence and proliferation of coups d’état across West Africa. According to the party, these destabilizing events frequently emerge from political and socio-economic landscapes characterized by deep-seated injustice, suppression of freedoms, exploitation of populations, the monopolization of collective wealth by a select few, systematic oppression, the subversion of institutions, obstruction of popular will, exclusion, and the manipulation of constitutions and electoral processes.

Despite this challenging regional context, Les Démocrates has strongly urged ECOWAS member states to prioritize diplomatic avenues and, crucially, dialogue as the primary method for conflict resolution. This approach, the party emphasizes, aligns with the diverse values and cultures prevalent in the region. Furthermore, they advocate for robust and sincere preventive measures across all ECOWAS nations, targeting constitutional coups, poor governance, and exclusion. The party, led by Deputy Eric Houndété, also raised critical questions regarding the legal foundations for declaring war on a fellow economic community member state and the parliamentary procedures Bénin’s government would follow to authorize its citizens’ involvement in a conflict with a neighboring country.

The party also expressed apprehension about the financing of any potential war effort. Eric Houndété, on behalf of Les Démocrates, called upon the Béninese government to act as a proponent for dialogue, negotiation, reconciliation, and mutual understanding, rather than encouraging heads of state to pursue the perilous and imprudent path of military force. This, he asserted, is essential for ensuring peace in the sister Republic of Niger and safeguarding the shared interests of both peoples and states. Consequently, Les Démocrates reiterated its long-standing proposal for a national political dialogue within Bénin, viewing it as an indispensable catalyst for fostering peace and development within their own nation.