- Economy
- Banking, Markets & Finance
Côte d’Ivoire earns lowest debt risk rating in sub-Saharan Africa
Côte d’Ivoire achieves IMF’s ‘low risk’ debt rating, setting a regional benchmark for fiscal responsibility.
Following a June 24 International Monetary Fund (IMF) board review assessing debt sustainability, Côte d’Ivoire has been reclassified as a ‘low risk’ of debt distress—both for external obligations and overall public debt. This historic milestone makes it the first sub-Saharan African nation to secure this elite classification, significantly bolstering investor confidence in Abidjan’s financial stability. ‘This achievement ends over a decade of ‘moderate risk’ ratings since Côte d’Ivoire reached the HIPC completion point in 2012,’ declared the country’s Ministry of Economy, Finance and Budget on June 25.
The upgrade reflects two years of rigorous fiscal consolidation under an IMF program launched in May 2023, demonstrating the government’s strengthened debt management capabilities and steadily growing public revenue streams. By the close of 2025, central government debt stood at 33,159 billion West African CFA francs—57.1% of GDP, down from 59.5% a year earlier.
This IMF validation aligns with strong market sentiment: in February, Côte d’Ivoire successfully issued a $1.3 billion 15-year eurobond, which was oversubscribed fivefold with bids totaling $6.3 billion. The bond’s 5.39% coupon represented the lowest financing cost for a sub-Saharan issuer in five years. The dual endorsement—from global capital markets and now the IMF—cements Côte d’Ivoire’s reputation as the region’s premier sovereign borrower.

