The Ebola virus disease outbreak, specifically the Bundibugyo strain, continues its alarming progression across eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Recent data from the National Institute of Public Health (INSP) reveals a grim tally: the provinces of Ituri, Nord-Kivu, and Sud-Kivu have collectively recorded 550 confirmed cases, leading to 101 fatalities.

As of June 6, a surge of 27 new confirmed cases was reported within a 24-hour period, underscoring the ongoing transmission across multiple affected regions. The report indicates that 283 individuals are currently receiving care in hospitals or are in isolation facilities.

Health authorities have noted 91 deaths among confirmed cases, placing the overall case fatality rate at an estimated 17.7%. Officials also mentioned that some epidemiological data is still undergoing harmonization.

Ituri: the most impacted province

A geographical breakdown of the epidemic confirms Ituri province as the unwavering epicenter of this health emergency. Out of the 25 health zones currently grappling with the virus, a significant 17 are located within Ituri, representing nearly half of the province’s 36 health zones.

The affected zones include Aru, Aungba, Bambu, Bunia, Damas, Gety, Kilo, Komanda, Lita, Logo, Mambasa, Mangala, Mongbwalu, Nizi, Nyankunde, Rimba, and Rwampara. This widespread geographical presence highlights the virus’s persistent circulation across various territories within the province, despite ongoing surveillance and community awareness initiatives by response teams.

Active clusters in Nord-Kivu and Sud-Kivu

Beyond Ituri, several health zones in Nord-Kivu and Sud-Kivu provinces are also reporting new cases. Katwa health zone stands out as a primary active cluster, with 11 confirmed cases and 8 deaths. Following closely are Beni with 5 confirmed cases and 3 deaths; Butembo with 4 confirmed cases and 2 deaths; Miti-Murhesa with 3 confirmed cases and 1 death; Oïcha with 2 confirmed cases and 2 deaths; Kalunguta with 1 confirmed case and 1 death; Kyondo with 1 confirmed case and no deaths; and Goma, also with 1 confirmed case and no deaths.

Despite the escalating epidemic, health teams are also reporting some positive developments. Three confirmed patients have recently recovered, with two discharged from treatment centers in Bunia and another permitted to return home in the Katwa health zone.

The INSP confirms that response efforts are ongoing across all affected areas, with a strong focus on preventing infections within healthcare facilities, rigorous contact tracing, and robust community engagement.

Health authorities emphasize that building public trust, ensuring early case detection, and adhering to preventive measures remain critical strategies to break the chains of virus transmission in the coming weeks.