The Democratic Republic of the Congo’s Prime Minister, Judith Suminwa, has underscored the urgent need for accountability in addressing war crimes during her address at the United Nations Security Council in New York. Representing the DRC as the council’s rotating president, she framed justice for victims as a cornerstone of sustainable peace and stability.
defending democratic values amid civil unrest
Addressing rising tensions over constitutional reforms, Suminwa reaffirmed the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s commitment to democratic principles. She acknowledged the right to peaceful protest but emphasized that demonstrations must comply with legal frameworks to maintain national cohesion.
“Our nation thrives on democracy,” she stated, “but democracy requires discipline—every action must align with constitutional order and the rule of law.” Her remarks came as opposition groups prepared to challenge the government’s reform agenda through public demonstrations.
protecting civilians in conflict zones
At the heart of the DRC’s agenda at the UN is the protection of civilians in conflict-affected regions. Suminwa called for stronger international action to safeguard vulnerable populations, particularly women, children, and survivors of sexual violence.
“Protecting civilians is not just a moral duty—it is a legal obligation,” she said, urging member states to move beyond symbolic resolutions and enforce concrete measures in the field. She highlighted the need for robust monitoring mechanisms and humanitarian access to conflict zones.
sexual violence as a weapon of war
Suminwa condemned the systemic use of sexual violence in armed conflicts as a calculated strategy of terror and domination. She presented evidence from field reports documenting widespread abuse and called on the Security Council to prioritize this issue in peace processes.
Her proposals included integrating survivor protection into ceasefire negotiations, ensuring access to medical and psychological care, and guaranteeing reparations for victims. “No crime should go unpunished,” she declared, stressing that perpetrators must face justice without delay.
combating Ebola while addressing humanitarian needs
Beyond security concerns, Suminwa addressed the ongoing Ebola crisis, which continues to strain the country’s health infrastructure. She reported that international partners have pledged nearly one billion dollars in support, though effective disbursement remains a challenge.
The Congolese government has contributed $50 million to the response effort, with funds allocated to research, treatment centers, and public health campaigns led by the National Institute for Biomedical Research (INRB). Suminwa warned that without coordinated action, the outbreak could escalate into a broader humanitarian emergency, disproportionately affecting the most vulnerable communities.
