Why everyday essentials cost more in Dakar than in Paris

In a nation grappling with persistent inflation, a stark reality is reigniting discussions about the high cost of living in Senegal. A video, originally filmed by French content creator Simon Labas and released in December 2025, has recently recirculated across social media platforms. It vividly compares prices of various common goods in Dakar with their equivalents in Paris.

The comparison begins with whole chicken, priced at 2,610 F CFA per kilogram in the Senegalese capital, notably higher than the Parisian equivalent of 2,300 F CFA. Elle & Vire brand butter follows a similar trend, retailing for 2,990 F CFA in Dakar compared to 1,990 F CFA in France. Cooking oil, a staple in household budgets, reaches 6,990 F CFA in Senegal, while it costs 6,000 F CFA on the other side of the Mediterranean.

The price discrepancies become even more pronounced for other daily necessities. A packet of Chocapic cereal is listed at 5,250 F CFA on Dakar shelves, a price more than double the Parisian equivalent of 1,990 F CFA. Soupline fabric softener further illustrates this gap, with a price tag of 9,990 F CFA in Dakar, versus 5,600 F CFA in Paris, almost twice as much.

Adding to these existing disparities is an impending logistical constraint set to further impact imports. Maritime carrier Maersk plans to implement a new handling surcharge of $250 per container, effective May 1, 2026. This fee, approximately 151,250 F CFA and potentially reaching up to 211,750 F CFA in certain cases, is expected to inevitably drive up the cost of imported goods, ultimately passing these increases onto Senegalese consumers.

The widespread sharing of this price comparison has triggered numerous reactions from Senegalese internet users, many expressing surprise at the significant differences highlighted. Beyond food items, housing and fuel are frequently mentioned in comments as particularly burdensome expenses for households, especially in light of recent government-mandated increases in fuel prices.

This observation aligns with a regional context where Senegal ranks among African countries with the highest cost of living. A 2024 ranking compiled by Countryeconomy placed the nation as the second most expensive on the continent, just behind Côte d’Ivoire.